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The quality of baker’s yeast is often discussed in terms
of microbiological purity and gas producing activity.
At the beginning stage of the manufacturing
process, strain purity and trueness to type are carefully controlled. In the
laboratory, a pure culture of the yeast strain being used is maintained and
prepared for inoculation into the initial fermentation vessel. Strict adherence
to sanitary practices and GMPrules of the Food and Drug Administration are
required at all stages of yeast production to produce products with acceptable
microbiological standards. Complete microbiological testing is conducted on all
finished yeast product using approved and published methods. This insures
product safety and lack of potentially harmful organisms. Dakota Baker’s Yeast
microbiological standards have Salmonella sp. specification of negative/375
grams and an E.coli specification of less than 100/gram.
Gas production is the major function of yeast
in bread dough. To ensure consistent gassing performance, each code of Dakota
Bakers Yeast is tested for gassing activity. The test involves gassing a
standardized dough formula at a constant-temperature in a precision gassing
apparatus that measures the amount of carbon dioxide produced over a fixed
amount of time. While the test is an excellent predictor of yeast performance,
it is not an exact predictor of proof times. This is due to the fact that proof
times are related to both gas-production by yeast and gas-retention by the
dough. Factors such as flour quality, dough strengtheners, and the amount of mixing
are some of the factors that affect gas retention. Gassing activity numbers are
provided with the certificate of analysis (COA) accompanying each shipment of
Dakota
Bakers Yeast.